Sunday, December 13, 2020
Can Green Passion Match Evangelical Passion?
Sunday, November 15, 2020
Moving Trees
Life reminds me of the elevator on the starship Enterprise. As the elevator sped up you could see the lights of each floor out a window zooming by faster and faster. As I get older the days speed by and so do the months and years. My deep-thinking, pondering brain is destined to become ashes. So that's why I have this desire to "download" as much as I can into my blogs.
"I have thousands of Facebook friends I don't know. They have requested my friendship and I have accepted. When I see today that some are rejoicing in the face of enormous fraud that is destroying our election process, the potential of a presidency held by abortion and infanticide advocates who intend to subjugate America to the New World Order, I realize there is nothing in me that will receive grace or impart grace by continuing that relationship. I care nothing for the number of friends and everything for walking justly before God."
Sunday, November 8, 2020
Endgame II
I stopped blogging for a while in June because at the time I really wondered if humanity was going to make it. I still don't know the answer, but somehow we humans continue to slog forward. From the moment of the Big Bang we've been put on a path, governed by physics, and I'm not sure where it's going or how it will end.
During my last ramblings over the summer, I talked about how the pandemic will be a test for us. Somehow, despite all the denial, anti-maskers, hoax claims, and conspiracy theories, we seem to be surviving, for now.
What I learned from the virus is that it has evolved right along with our cells, going back millions of years. Learning how to exist by hijacking cells was an amazing feat, and as long as life has existed we've had to deal with viruses. They plague many living things, and we somehow all just learn to live with them.
So, why is the virus here? It just is, and we are here because we just are. This makes it harder for me to believe in God because everything appears happenstance.
Why?
Every day I still wonder if humanity even needs to be here. When I hike I find junk and trash in the farthest corners of the forest. Our oceans are full of plastic. Our soil has wastes from a thousand different chemicals. And the air we breathe is just as bad. We are just one of 8.7 million species on this planet. We have no more right to be here or more rights than any other species. Yet, we pillage and destroy, and kill and harm our fellow lifeforms every fucking day. What gives us the right?
When I started blogging in 2004 I wanted humans to survive so that we could colonize the Universe, but then I realized we'd be screwing up other planets too. Then I thought we should survive so that we could be the caretakers of the planet. Now, I'm thinking we do more harm than good.
While the science is solid, I still have to hear people question climate change. What these people are doing is simply denying science, often because it conflicts with the religious dogma that was drilled into them as children.
Being Alive
If I may say, just being alive is freaking weird. We are given consciousness, which no one can really explain, and we are expected to DO SOMETHING WITH IT. We keep making babies and growing the population as if everything is okay. Trump supporters boast about GNP and the stock market to show the success of "their guy," but all that means to me is that the rich are getting richer. And when the president removes environmental and labor protections to rev up the economy and Wall Street, all he's doing is making himself look good now at the expense of our future.
No matter how elaborate our religious stories are, we are still organic animals who must fight against cancer, viruses, bacteria, and, most importantly, each other. I suppose our end goal is to find happiness, horde junk, or find some inner contentment from reading the Holy Bible or an Eckhart Tolle book or the latest copy of Mad Magazine.
Every breath we take and every moment we are alive is special. Albert Einstein got the math right, and we know that time is a component of matter. Yet, we live and die, and our cells break down the moment the oxygen stops.
I recently watched a documentary where soldiers from five different wars talked about killing people. A few of them lamented on the fact that once they killed a person it was sobering to see just how dead they were — lively, happy men, with families and girlfriends, and maybe wives and kids, were suddenly a heap of deteriorating cells.
So, in this solemn reality, we all grasp for meaning in a world where there is none. I made the mistake of watching too many of Neil deGrasse Tyson's shows and videos. Neil doesn't like being called an atheist or a member of the "atheist community." He is just an astrophysicist, and I am just a curious learner, and what I learned is that there is simply no work for God to do — the universe runs by itself. But I desperately try to reconcile my childhood religious beliefs with my knowledge of science and, well, maybe God is the universe itself, and maybe EVERYTHING has a consciousness, and maybe EVERYTHING is alive and stays alive, in a weird sort of way.
I've also followed the work of Francesca Stavrakopoulou, the famous British biblical scholar, and she convinced me that Jesus really lived, although little else in the Bible is true. I now see Jesus as an evolutionary "marker" along with Mahatma Gandhi, Nelson Mandella, and Martin Luther King Jr. What I mean is that these men were evolutionary social mutations that gave us humans examples and ideas that have kept us from exterminating ourselves. The teachings of Jesus Christ were hundreds of years ahead of their time, which leads me to believe He was truly someone special. An alien, maybe? Or an incredible thinker who saw how humans should really live to survive?
What I see in America is Christian Nationalism, which has nothing to do with Christianity. It's just like the National Socialism in Germany (Nazism) had nothing to do with socialism. Jesus never mentioned abortion, yet evangelicals make that their sole issue, along with gay-bashing, and ignore all the other teachings of Christ. In fact, to really follow the example set by Christ would make you a liberal and if you follow the teachings in the book of Acts, you'd be a communist.
So, I try to follow the example of Christ, and I love him for his humility. If people follow a leader just because he's "pro-life," but morally abhorrent in every other way, well, I think you are being played for a sucker. The real Christians in this world are author John Pavlovitz and Jimmy Carter. If we follow their examples we might have a chance.
Out of Place
All my life I've felt out of place. I'm the classical square peg trying to fit in a round hole. No one gets me. And, if I may give one message to everyone, I will say that we need to start thinking about some sort of new way of living where we can all have a warm shelter and enough to eat and that we can live in a way that doesn't harm the earth or wildlife. THAT'S ALL I ASK. Instead of following this logical path we get caught up in Trump's Tweets, misleading memes on Facebook, fear-mongering, and endless conspiracy theories. When a group of nutbags flew jets into the World Trade Center and Pentagon, we got distracted from the serious environmental threats and became obsessed with social threats. But what are the root causes of terrorism? Is it all about feeding families? It is all about making your diety happy?
The irony of Christ and Christianity is that by the 1500s Catholics and Protestants were torturing each other, and by the 1600s massive land battles were being waged in the name of God. What got missed here? What are we still missing?
Endgame
Derrick Jensen, the author of Endgame, was one of the key people who helped me awaken in my early 40s. He still does short video clips that feed me. Maggie Sargent is a YouTube creator who gave me comfort in knowing that there are at least a few of us who dare to question and challenge our culture.
In summary, I don't know what to say. This year has brought humanity real challenges, primarily a global pandemic and a deranged president. Our reactions to both these challenges were poor, but in the end, we pulled out of the fog of craziness.
I think our species will find a way to survive, but then what? Are we going to get a grip on our 500 years of degrading the earth's atmosphere? Are we going to clean our oceans? Are we going to learn to live together? Can we get the poorest among us a meal and a warm place to sleep at night, or do we have to keep cowering to the all-consuming capitalists, who mutter "pro-life" to get the evangelical vote, and then continue their exploitation of the earth and cheap labor?
The Fly
Just look at that little animal. He's a fantastic and efficient organism, brought to you 66 million years ago from the Middle East. One landed on Mike Pence's head to try to tell him that science is real, and religion is not, and that climate change is really, really real. But Mike didn't listen. Maybe Indiana will take him back, but I hope not.
Photo by Gabriel Manlake on Unsplash
Sunday, May 24, 2020
Everything is Physics
As for Ravi Zacharias, he recently died a rich man with a net worth of $7.5 million, and all he did was say the things that Christians wanted to hear. It's true that he rubbed shoulders with the top theoretical physicists of our day but he found that he could make a bigger wad of dough being a Christian apologist. But now he'd dead and he gets to be a building block for the fourth iteration of our sun, which will come in a few billion years.
I've heard a few people say that God operates beyond physics, in another dimension. The fifth and sixth dimensions are small, weird places that must exist for Superstring Theory to work. I don't think any supernatural being would want to live there, but if you have proof, please do share.
Capitalism
Our current, failed economic system is another example of physics following its natural path. I am told that capitalism is good because it encourages efficiency and innovation. On the individual level that makes sense, but capitalism has moved to a new, corporate level where massive corporations just gobble up other corporations and there is little innovation, and only rich people getting richer. Because when you are rich and have capital it's easy to create more wealth. We are simply seeing the selfish and hoarding genes at work and while a few more people are joining the billionaires club the rest of us are struggling just to pay our bills. The billionaires are like the suns in our universe — the dust and particles gather from gravity and a great fusion furnace forms. Capitalism is the great failed system, and anyone who mentions socialism or Marxism is slapped down. Poor Che Guevara was hunted down and blown away in Bolivia by the American CIA because he challenged those rich, corrupt, filthy capitalists who kept getting richer. This is called "threatening our way of life," but the only people threatened are the top 1 percent. I am not advocating a French Revolution but I am suggesting that we move to a more fair and equitable economic system.
As for the Proud Boys they are simply a more presentable iteration of the National Socialists that controlled Germany in the 1930s. The language is spun differently but the ideas are the same. Physics drives animals toward more complexity and living cells toward a steady food supply and comfortable living conditions. The Theory of Relativity shows that space and time are intertwined, and quantum mechanics shows the mysterious and weird behavior of matter, which may be nothing but vibrations, but what is the energy that causes the vibrations? What do neo fascists gain by being neo fascists? It's all about resources and control, just like it was in World War II, and just like our cells were doing millions of years ago.
Sunday, March 29, 2020
A Symphony and a Virus
I'm glad that I'm not hearing many religious explanations during this crises, for any kind of religious logic would be absurd. There is no point in praying since God obviously "allowed" this virus to spread in the first place. Is God going to now protect the ones who pray the loudest and most frequently? No, he will not. We are all chained to our own fate, and the virus doesn't care what you say or believe, or how rich or poor you are.
If anything, now is the time to admire evolution, which created the pesky coronavirus that is now spreading like wildfire around the world.
On a purely mathematical basis, the next two months will be extremely difficult for us humans. We try desperately to keep our economy going, for that keeps the poor fed and the rich wealthy. But so much of our economy requires human interaction and when that's taken away our civilization howls and screams hopelessly into the night.
Living cells and viruses have fought with one another for millions of years. Our cells know how to fight for their lives and have defenses against viruses and bacterias. Better yet, in the early days of our evolution our cells joined together as a team and created multicellular life, complete with immune systems. This took hundreds of millions of years to develop, but by golly we did it. Life will always be a struggle and we will always be at war with something, whether it be each other, ourselves, or microorganisms.
If the little corona mutates into something less effective it could just die out. Or, it could mutate into something more deadly. Early detection through testing and quickly sealing off "hotspots" is one way to control it. But, like we have in the past, the United States responded slowly and haphazardly to the threat, and our government now wants to send us all a check to make up for the disaster they allowed to happen. The reaction is so typically American.
The Loss of Rational Thinking
My latest epiphany is that I used to blame religion for "dumbing down" the population and sucking away humanity's ability to think critically. Religion and conspiracy theories are part of the brain's desire to take "shortcuts," in order to save calories. Your brain only weighs 3 pounds, yet burns 327 calories per day, so if all those pink cells inside your skull can figure out a shortcut, it might just take it. So, instead of your brain trying to understand the evolution of viruses, it's easier to say, "it's a sign of the end times," or "it was developed in a bio lab." I'm sure the ability to believe conspiracy theories evolved with us.
Religious Evolution
Religion is the result of social evolution. Judaism was influenced by neighboring nations and nations who invaded the Jews. While the religion was adapted from a Canaanite god, it was later impacted by Babylonian Zoroastrianism and even Greek Hellenism. Then, the Jewish community influenced the Roman Empire, and in particular one splinter group known as Christians began to take the spotlight. Eventually, the Romans adopted Christianity and Roman Catholicism dominated much of Europe for a thousand years. Around the 1400s some theologians began to challenge the Roman Catholic Church, and for that, a few of them were burned at the stake. By the mid 1400s science was born — hurray! By the early 1500s Martin Luther led the protestant reformation, and 26 years later the Scientific Revolution began to pick up speed.
Over the next five centuries the protestants splintered into many denominations, which, in turn, splintered into more denominations. Today, it's estimated that there are 47,000 Christian denominations in the world. And, lucky you, because the one you were born into just happens to be the "correct" denomination, right?
So, let's give the little virus a break when it's constantly mutating into something else because religion does the same thing.
Ludwig van Beethoven
I've always loved Beethoven, Brahms, Bach, and Mozart. The passion and energy they put into their music is amazing. For a moment I want to share the story of Beethoven. He was a tortured soul and these types of people make the best music. What a nightmare it was when Beethoven, a top Vienna musician, began to lose his hearing. It was horrible. There was also political upheaval, the French military invasion, and lost loves and broken hearts. Then there were more physical ailments. Yet, through it all Beethoven persevered. Why, because he had things inside him that he needed to get out.
Beethoven created the most beautiful love song, called Moonlight Sonata. He made a powerful political statement with his Eroica Symphony, and he went on to compose more symphonies, piano concertos, string quartets, choral works, and operas. And even when deaf he continued his work. He was driven by a powerful force within his soul. He wanted to create; he wanted to leave his mark on the world.
Just a few year before his death he composed the greatest symphony of all time, known as Ode to Joy: Symphony No. 9. The symphony pulled out all the stops and even included a chorus at the end. He had made his grand statement and three years later the brilliant master died. In his last days he said, "Plaudite, amici, comoedia finita est," a Latin phrase that translated into: "Applaud friends, the comedy is over."
Photo: Manuel Nägeli
Sunday, March 8, 2020
The Addiction To Delusion
I started The Second Sun blog in 2015 to discuss delusions and to serve as my personal soapbox. This is my fourth blog and my most important one since I believe that the greatest threat to humanity is our own delusions.
I believe that the antidote to delusion is critical thinking, which is something I regularly see drifting away into outer space. We all believe what we want to believe, especially when it gives us comfort or confirms our own biases.
Sixteen years ago I started blogging because as an environmental activist I was frustrated with the constant pushback that I was getting. I just wanted to promote initiatives that made logical sense, to me, at least, yet my work was blocked, stopped, or argued down at every step.
By far, my greatest hero is Teddy Roosevelt who fought hard for the environment and working class. He worked on both liberal and conservative causes and his mantra was: If you see a problem, go after it and fix it. This is how I define a true progressive.
To make solid accomplishments you must have a firm grasp of reality, and that's where we've lost it here in modern America. Our current politics depress me and suck the life out of me. All we do anymore is rearrange the deck chairs on the Titanic, and we spend more time arguing about where to put them than we do moving them.
The Anti-Greta
It's not surprising that a conservative think tank is now backing a young climate change denier named Naomi Seibt. This is the same organization that has a long history of being tobacco friendly. And where do they get their funding? I will just say their funding comes from nefarious sources who have a vested interest in fossil fuels. In other words, the funders are rich, greedy bastards who desire immediate profit at the expense of our planet's future. And again, it wasn't surprising to see the Anti-Greta speaking at the recent Conservative Political Action Conference (CPAC), which is the place where human brains go to die.
Cults
Let's jump forward to cult behaviors, which sucks the brain of rationalism and replaces it with some delusional mythology. Cults are a concern to me because they put a sizable portion of the world's population into a mythical Happy World. Once in some ideological cult a person's ability to address real world problems diminishes.
One of my favorite YouTube shows is called Telltale, hosted by Owen Morgan, which is devoted to cults and oppressive religions. According to the show's host, cults abound in our culture and even include a new one, called the Fat Acceptance Movement.
Morgan puts cults into three categories:
- Level 1 Cult - Decentralized, Non-Focused
- Level 2 Cult - Decentralized, Focused
- Level 3 Cult - Centralized/Hierarchical
- Heartland Institute Reluctantly Stands By Denial of Cigarette Smoking Risks, by Nick Surgey, PR Watch
- Who is Paying for Heartland Institute Climate Denial Palooza?, by Kert Davies, Climate Investigations Center
- Naomi Seibt: Anti-Greta Activist Called White Nationalist An Inspiration, by Stephanie Kirchgaessner and Emily Holden, The Guardian
- Telltale website
- The BITE Model of Influence, by Steven Hassan, Open Minds Foundation
- Finally, the Mysterious First Part of Photosynthesis Comes Into View, by Morgan Sherburne-Michigan, Futurity
Photo: Fares Hamouche
Sunday, February 23, 2020
Evolution & Climate Change

In my junior high school years I was told by church leaders that Carbon-14 dating wasn't accurate and that all this talk about the Earth being old was BS. I later learned that this was simply a lie. A religious leader may slant or twist facts to defend the faith, but in the end they are simply liars, and the Bible clearly states that lying is a sin. That was quite confusing for a pre-adolescent youngster like myself.
Then, fast forward 7 years and I'm a college sophomore and it's the first day of class in Biology II. In his opening statements the professor says, "Now, we are going to be discussing evolution in this course. I want everyone to know that evolution doesn't replace God, and, in fact, God may have used evolution to create us." It was an 8 a.m. class and everyone was half asleep. No one seemed to care. We just wanted to dissect those poor frogs, get our grade, and get the heck out of there.
The HMS Beagle
Charles Darwin, a little known naturalist and biologist, started a major shit storm in 1859 when he published, "On the Origin of the Species, By Means of Natural Selection." Suddenly, the traditional religions and the conventional ways of thinking were seriously challenged. Poor Darwin was just doing his job. At every stop his ship made he collected plants, animals, rocks, and fossils, and took notes. His observations were brilliant and detailed, and even by today's standards his book is a fascinating read. Yet, all my life traditional Christians have framed him as a "bad guy." I would have thought that Anton LaVey, who founded the Church of Satan in 1966, would have been the target of Christian angst, but he hardly gets a mention.
Evolution Defined
Evolution is both simple and complex. By definition, it is the adaption of lifeforms to their environments through mutations. Or, put another way, it's all about having some beneficial mutation that increases an organism's chances of reproducing. In more complex organisms, such as humans, the goal is not only to reproduce but to also get your young to reproduction age, and even their young, which, as a grandparent, gives me another reason to live.
Many mutations create catastrophic results in an animal and they go quickly out of the gene stream. Other mutations are neutral. But every once in a while a mutation gives a creature a slight advantage, and over generations animals with that favorable mutation will multiply. In harsh, rapidly changing environments the mutations matter more to help creatures survive. In static environments, there's no need to change and Natural Selection is less relevant. So, alligators have hardly changed at all in 8 million years, but in 10 million years we went from ape-like creatures to modern humans, mainly because of the challenging life in the African savanna.
At this point, if you are a Young Earth Creationist, your conformation bias and availability heuristics will kick in and you will tell me that everything I've said is hogwash. But, let me continue.
So, evolution is taking place all around us all the time. There is social and technological evolution, and even religious evolution. We now have these hipster "contemporary style" churches everywhere that have rock music bands. Yet, even as late as the 1980s I was told by religious people that rock was "devil music" and that the drumbeat created sexual desires.
Furthermore, I have three dogs and I know that they came from wolves. Human breeders forced evolution along by picking desirable traits for various tasks. I know that my Labrador Retriever is a bird dog and that my hound-mix dogs were once and still are used for hunting. The hounds were used by nomadic people 10,000 years ago to hunt giant buffalo and other bovine-like creatures, but these animals were evolved into cows and herded, so the hounds had less work to do. And as for your broccoli, cauliflower, and kale, they were all bred by farmers from a weed. In the case of dogs and cows, people found animals with slightly more desirable traits and bred them, to create what we have now. In farming, farmers used the seeds of the more desirable plants for the next crop and over generations better vegetables were cultivated.
Even when you look at geological history you find fossils of the most primitive lifeforms at the lowest levels and life becomes increasingly more complex the higher up you go. Over the centuries shifting plate tectonics does twist and scramble the geological record some, which Creationists have gleefully used to make their cases.
Common Defenses
Now, I'm not sure how much of the anti-evolution movement is about protecting religious fundamentalism or simply built-in availability heuristics, but I do know that some of the favorite tactics of apologists are to twist information and use old facts. In addition to the "radio carbon dating isn't accurate" myth, here are some other creationism defenses I've heard recently:
- The Theory of Evolution is just that, a theory.
Response: I keep hearing this line and it really annoys me. A "theory" in science is completely different from the common language use of the word "theory." I won't bother responding to this line any more other than to say it's disingenuous. I mean, did everyone sleep through science class growing up, or did all the Christian apologists simply "zone out" when these things were being taught? The fact is that evolution is one of the most well established and tested areas of science and is the foundation to many other scientific disciplines, like genetics, geology, etc. - There's no transitional creatures in the fossil record.
Response: Please allow me to step outside and scream. The entire fossil record is about transition. Dinosaurs are now birds. If you want a fish with feet, yeah, I can come up with that. The most famous transitional fossil, which is shown in most textbooks, is the Archaeopteryx, which is a transition between a dinosaur and bird. So, as Gomer Pyle would say, "Surprise, surprise, surprise." - The odds of evolution creating a human are the same as a tornado going over a junkyard and creating a B-747.
Response: Yes, but a million tornados going over a million junk yards a million times may create the basics needed for flight. Come on, the evolution of flight is right under your nose. A couple of hobbyists in North Carolina invented the first aircraft in 1903 and hundreds of engineers around the world contributed small improvements, and, in 1970 the first B-747 rolled off the production line. The fact is that evolution goes from the very primitive to the complex, and nature has millions of years to get things right. - If monkeys evolved into humans, why are monkeys still around?
Response: I can't take this much more. We did not descend from monkeys. We are cousins that share a common ancestor. At 25 millions ago we were all cute little ape-like creatures.
Conclusion
I've learned that people who deny evolution also always deny climate change, and I find this troubling. What's more, in my discussions with these folks they use the same types of arguments. I am told things like "the science of climate change is unproven." False. Or, "it's part of a natural warming trend." False. "No one really knows what will happen." False. The amount of computer modeling and the number of climate scientists studying this issue is massive. To educate yourself on the real facts of climate change, and the disinformation campaign against it, I recommend you visit the website of The Union of Concerned Scientists. They do a great job of presenting information in simple, plain English terms. Please educate yourself.
I wish that schools, families, and everyone would place a greater emphasis on science education for young people. However, I understand that science challenges many religious traditions and that capitalist oligarchs would prefer dumbed-down and unquestioning consumers. I'd also love to see more religious education in schools. By that I mean there should be courses where students are objectively taught about the world's major religions. Opening kids up to different belief systems would be a big step forward in addressing intentional ignorance.
There are a lot of cool religions in the world. If I had to pick one I would follow Janism, which is a non-theistic religion that comes from India. The religion teaches salvation by perfection through successive lives and non injury to living creatures. It's pretty cool.
Source:
How Does Evolution Actually Work?, Arvin Ash
Photo: Johannes Plenio